Cevap:
Darwin'in evrim teorisi ile alakalı orijinal bir bilgilendirme yazısını aşağıda bulabilirsin, kolay gelsin.
Darwin's theory of evolution, more commonly known as the Darwin Theory, is a theory regarding the change of all organisms in certain conditions. According to Darwin, all living forms change and adapt to the environment during a process called natural selection. Natural selection results from lifeforms dying or surviving based on their generational success. Let's use a specie in a desert as an example. According to Darwin, all species will be ever-so-slightly different from one another. Some will conserve water better, some will be smaller or some will have different colors. Since conserving more water is better in a desert, those who have adapted to consuming less water will survive more often. The same goes with being smaller to avoid sandstorms, having the color yellow to better camouflage in the sand, and so on. For the next generation, there will always be more animals who are better adapted to the desert than the previous generation. In the end, after countless generations, this specie will be near-perfectly adapted to its environment.
All organisms we see today, including all animals and plants, are results of natural selection. There are many beautiful examples of this concept. The venus fly trap, a plant that consumes flies, evolved in an environment with soil lacking crucial minerals. However, flies have these minerals or other chemicals that the plant needs. As a result, ancestors of the venus fly trap slowly adapted to eat and consume flies. Another example is meganeura, an animal that resembles a dragonfly, but is nearly 100 times larger. It evolved in the Carboniferous Period, where the earth had way more jungle forests, therefore more oxygen. Dragonflies today cannot be so large because the bigger you are, the more oxygen you need to function. Since the oxygen levels were so high in the Carboniferous Period, meganeura became larger and larger and eventually went extinct when the oxygen levels returned to normal.